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greater detail

  • 1 in greater detail

    English-Russian big medical dictionary > in greater detail

  • 2 (since this theory is less well known than the material of Part 1,) we go into greater detail

    Математика: приведём более подробные детали

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > (since this theory is less well known than the material of Part 1,) we go into greater detail

  • 3 in greater detail

    1) Общая лексика: поподробнее (AD)
    2) Математика: подробнее

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > in greater detail

  • 4 the invention will now be explained in greater detail with the reference to embodiments, there of which are represented in the accompanying drawings, wherein..

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the invention will now be explained in greater detail with the reference to embodiments, there of which are represented in the accompanying drawings, wherein..

  • 5 we go into greater detail

    Математика: (since this theory is less well known than the material of Part 1,) приведём более подробные детали

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > we go into greater detail

  • 6 detail

    1. n деталь, подробность

    in detail — детально, подробно, обстоятельно

    in every detail, in the fullest detail — во всех подробностях

    2. n мелкая подробность, частность
    3. n деталь; часть, элемент

    detail of design — фрагмент, деталь

    defeated in detail — разбил по частям; разбитый по частям

    4. n детальный чертёж
    5. n воен. наряд; команда
    6. n тлв. детальность, чёткость
    7. v подробно рассказывать, входить, или вдаваться в подробности; детализировать
    8. v воен. выделять, наряжать, назначать в наряд
    9. v делать детальный чертёж
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. detachment (noun) army; detachment; force; organisation; organization; squad; team; unit
    2. fact (noun) circumstance; fact; factor
    3. minutia (noun) minutia; particulars; technicalities; trivia
    4. part (noun) article; aspect; component; element; feature; fraction; item; minute part; part; particular; peculiarity; point; portion; singularity; specialty; technicality; thing; trait
    5. assign a duty (verb) allocate; appoint; assign; assign a duty; designate; detach
    6. describe (verb) describe; recite; recount; rehearse; relate
    7. itemize (verb) catalog; catalogue; delineate; enumerate; exhibit; itemise; itemize; make clear; particularise; particularize; reveal; specificate; specificize; specify; specify the particulars of; stipulate
    Антонимический ряд:
    generalize; whole

    English-Russian base dictionary > detail

  • 7 detail

    n (ЛДП - не только деталь!)
    1) отдельный выпуск («продолжение»)
    2) подробность; полнота (изложения, представления и т.д.)
    in greater detail[ намного / гораздо] полнее;
    in full detail с исчерпывающей полнотой; исчерпывающим образом; исчерпывающе; исчерпывающе подробно
    3) геометрия (напр., щели, трещины и т.д.)
    typical weld details общепринятая геометрия сварного шва
    4) (pl.) details 1. характеристики: характерные элементы 2. сведения; данные; информация о
    details of... информация о... 3. параметры ( слово-заменитель) 4. частности; тонкости (напр., программы, проекта) 5. свойства 6. узлы ( вид чертежей) 7. ( контекстуально) синон. know-how 8. содержание; содержательная часть
    5) исполнение; конструктивное исполнение
    Fig. 1shows acceptable details of branch connections На рис. 1 показано приемлемое исполнение ответвлений
    v (ЛДП - не только детализировать!)
    1) расписывать (напр., порядок выполнения или регламент каких-л. работ)
    2) перечислять
    detail smth. against... перечислять что-л. по...;
    as detailed below against the title of the graphic перечисленные ниже по названиям их видеограмм
    3) приводить информацию / данные

    English-Russian dictionary of scientific and technical difficulties vocabulary > detail

  • 8 look in more detail at

    in detail — в подробностях; подробно

    English-Russian base dictionary > look in more detail at

  • 9 near cash

    !
    гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.
    This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.
    The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:
    "
    consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;
    " "
    the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;
    " "
    strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and
    "
    the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.
    The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:
    "
    the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and
    "
    the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.
    Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.
    Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)
    "
    Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and
    "
    Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.
    More information about DEL and AME is set out below.
    In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.
    To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.
    Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.
    Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.
    There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.
    AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.
    AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.
    AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.
    Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.
    Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.
    Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets.
    "
    Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest.
    "
    Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:
    "
    Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and
    "
    The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.
    The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.
    The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.
    Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.
    The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:
    "
    provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;
    " "
    enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;
    " "
    introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and
    "
    not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.
    To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.
    A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:
    "
    an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;
    " "
    an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;
    " "
    to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with
    "
    further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.
    The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.
    Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.
    The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.
    Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.
    To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.
    This document was updated on 19 December 2005.
    Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money
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    "
    GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money
    "
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    GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money
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    GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.
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    Англо-русский экономический словарь > near cash

  • 10 drill down

    2) SAP.тех. переходить, детализировать в столбцах (в отчетах в системе Business Warehouse)

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > drill down

  • 11 in

    in accordance with 1. в соответствии с
    in accordance with good practice в соответствии с принятой / установившейся практикой 2. руководствуясь чем-л.
    in addition to that вместе с тем
    in advance 1. заранее; заблаговременно
    Supplier shall notify the Contractor sufficiently in advance of any fabricating operations Обо всех производственных операциях Поставщик заблаговременно извещает Подрядчика 2. авансом (т.е. "вперед", в отличие от in arrears- см.)
    in all ways 1. во всех отношениях 2. с любой точки зрения
    in ample time заблаговременно ( с оттенком задолго до, с большим запасом [ по времени])
    in analysis based on limit load при расчете по предельным нагрузкам
    in anticipation 1. исподволь 2. заблаговременно
    in arrears по факту (т.е. по истечении какого-то времени, «потом», в отличие от in advance - см)
    in attendance Those in attendance included Присутствовали:...
    in basic terms вообще говоря; в общем и целом; как правило
    in block letters печатными буквами
    in the blueprint stage в стадии проектирования (перен. в стадии планирования, "на бумаге"; в отличие от in the hardware stage - см.)
    in bulk quantities в товарных количествах
    in case a (
    the)
    seal is disturbed при нарушении пломбы
    in case of eye contact при попадании в глаза (опасного / вредного вещества /материала)
    in case of ingestion при попадании внутрь (опасного / вредного вещества /материала)
    in case of inhalation при вдыхании (опасного / вредного вещества / материала)
    in case of respiratory standstill при остановке дыхания
    in case of skin contact при попадании на кожу (опасного /вредного вещества /материала)
    in case of swallowing при проглатывании (опасного /вредного вещества /материала)
    in the clear: be sure all personnel are in the clear убедиться в том, что весь персонал находится в безопасности (т.е. вне опасности, на безопасном расстоянии и т.д.)
    in codex form в форме книги
    in compliance with по (напр., нормам, ТУ и т.д.);
    in compliance with your request по Вашей просьбе
    in conclusion, В заключение...
    in conflict with: In conflict with this is... ( в начале предлож.) В то же время...; Вместе с тем...
    in conformance to по (напр., нормам, ТУ и т.д.)
    in conjunction with 1. параллельно с
    In conjunction with an increase in rate, the tube position corresponding to... is located farther upstream Параллельно с увеличением скорости [ осадкообразования] сечение на трубке, соответствующее..., смещается все выше по потоку 2. одновременно с 3. в сочетании с
    in connection with 1. в свете... 2. в контексте чего-л. 3. in connection with Fig. 13... Если обратиться к рис. 13...
    in consideration of 1. принимая во внимание 2. учитывая
    in a conspicuous location на видном месте
    in a conspicuous place на видном месте
    in a conspicuous position на видном месте
    in consultation with по согласованию с; по договоренности с
    in contemplation of в преддверии чего-л.;
    in contemplation of our upcoming meeting в преддверии нашей предстоящей встречи
    in the context of 1. в связи с; в свете; в плане 2. применительно к 3. если иметь в виду; с учетом 4. на примере 5. с точки зрения 6. в случае 7. в отношении 8. в области 9. в рамках
    in continuation of в развитие чего-л.
    in contradiction with противоречащий чему-л.
    if this is not in contradiction with если это не противоречит...
    in contrast (npomueum.) 1. же
    In contrast, the algorithm presented here... Предлагаемый же здесь метод... 2. что же касается...
    These studies have concentrated in the upper water layers... In contrast, rather little detailed work seems to have been undertaken in the very deepest parts of the[ Caspian] Sea Эти исследования проводились в основном в верхних слоях воды... Что же касается самых глубоких участков [ Каспийского] моря, то там, похоже, практически не проводилось сколько-нибудь детальных исследовательских работ
    in contrast to в отличие от; в то время как; что же касается
    in control не выходящий за установленные предельные значения (напр., о размерах, механических свойствах, технологических параметрах и т.д.)
    in a controlled manner организованно
    the practice of burning off waste gas in a controlled manner установившаяся / принятая практика организованного сжигания сбросного газа [ в факеле]
    in a customary manner обычным способом; по обычной схеме; тривиально
    A shall be determined in a customary manner А определяется обычным путем / по обычной схеме / тривиально
    in a design situation при проектировании
    in diction словами; на обычном языке; открытым текстом (т.е. не кодом)
    in a direction parallel to по ходу (напр., трубопровода)
    in document format отдельным изданием
    in domestic experience в отечественной практике
    in due time в установленные сроки; своевременно
    in effect по существу
    in either direction в любом направлении
    in either direction parallel to the piping run в любом направлении по ходу трубопровода
    in excess больше ( чем нужно);
    well in excess заведомо больше; с избытком
    in excess of 1. не укладывающийся в 2. сверх чего-л.
    weld material in excess of the specified weld size избыток материала сварного шва сверх установленного размера
    in an expedient manner оперативно
    in fact более того,...
    in force действующий (напр., законодательство, договор и т.д.)
    in the first place вообще
    in foreseeable future в обозримом будущем
    in formative stage в стадии становления
    in free format в произвольном виде
    in full detail исчерпывающе; исчерпывающим образом; исчерпывающе подробно; с исчерпывающей полнотой
    in full standing полноправный
    in full view в пределах прямой видимости (зд. «прямо» означает не впереди, перед, а незаслоненный, незагороженный)
    in furtherance of в продолжение чего-л.;
    in furtherance of our talks в продолжение нашего разговора
    in furtherance to в развитие чего-л.;
    in furtherance to your letter dated01.15.2004 в развитие Вашего письма от 15.01.2004 г.
    in ( the) future 1. со временем; впоследствии 2. в перспективе
    in general: A does not in general correspond to В А не всегда соответствует В
    in general terms вообще говоря
    in the generic sense собирательно
    in good order в полной исправности; в исправном рабочем состоянии;
    in good working order в исправном рабочем состоянии
    in good standing полноправный
    in a gradual manner плавно;
    pre-heat shall be applied in a gradual and uniform manner подогрев производится плавно и равномерно
    in greater detail намного / гораздо полнее
    in hand (см. тж. on hand) наличный; имеющийся
    quantity in hand наличные запасы;
    work in hand намеченная к выполнению работа; запланированная работа; заданная работа
    in the hardware stage в стадии конструктивной сборки (в отличие от in the blueprint stage - см.)
    in hidden form (матем.) в неявном виде; в неявной форме
    in the initial stages на первых порах
    in isolation автономно
    in line with 1. в увязке с
    in line with overall project requirements в увязке с потребностями проекта в целом 2. (перен.) в русле чего-л. 3. вдоль чего-л. 4. соосно с чем-л. 5. параллельно чему-л.
    in the long run в перспективе
    in a... manner: in a gradual and uniform manner плавно и равномерно
    in a masterful way мастерски
    The problem has been dealt with in a masterful way Поставленная задача решена мастерски
    in the mean в обычном смысле
    in the melting-pot: be in the melting-pot находиться в стадии решения / принятия решения
    in a modification в другом исполнении
    in multiples of в количестве
    in the near term в краткосрочной перспективе
    in need of нуждающийся в чем-л.;
    those found to be in need of assistance те, кто определенно нуждаются в помощи
    in no case ни при каких обстоятельствах
    in a non-discriminative manner непредвзято
    in no time в сжатые сроки
    in no way никоим образом не
    The signing of this document by a Company agent shall in no way relieve the Manufacturer of any responsibility for Визирование / Факт подписания настоящего документа представителем Компании никоим образом не освобождает Поставщика от ответственности за;
    Inspection by the Contractor in no way relieves the Supplier of his responsibility to meet the requirements of... Проведение / Факт проведения контроля Подрядчиком никоим образом не освобождает Поставщика от ответственности за выполнение требований...
    in operation задействованный;
    which may fluctuate due to the number of fire water hydrants in operation который может колебаться в зависимости от числа задействованных пожарных гидрантов
    in an orderly manner организованно; в организованном порядке
    in outline в общих чертах
    in one's own element в своей сфере
    in one's own milieu в своей сфере
    in particular в первую очередь; прежде всего
    in passing заметим в скобках; заметим попутно; между прочим
    in person лично
    in place:
    1) be in place 1. иметь наготове; представлять (документы, согласования и т.д.) 2. (описат.) используемый (реально, фактически)
    2) have in place располагать (чем-л.)
    3) put in place 1. внедрять; вводить в действие; внедрять в практику 2. реализовывать 3. выполнять ( фактически); осуществлять 4. задействовать; (перен..) запускать (напр., процесс перехода на новый материал)
    in point:
    1) case in point характерный пример; образчик; эпизод
    2) tool in point подходящее / нужное / соответствующее средство
    in the present circumstances 1. в данном случае 2. в этих условиях
    in ( the) press готовится к печати
    in print;
    Books in print (КВП) "Книги, имеющиеся в продаже" (а не в печати!)
    in progress быть ( пока) незавершенным
    Since work is still in progress to define А Поскольку работа по определению А еще не завершена,...
    in pursuance of: 1. следуя (напр., нашему плану) 2. in pursuance of your letter dated01.15.2004 в связи с Вашим письмом от 15.01.2004 г.; в контексте Вашего письма от 15.01.2004 г. 3. in pursuance of your orders во исполнение Ваших указаний
    in pursuance to в ответ на;
    in pursuance to your letter в ответ на Ваше письмо
    in question рассматриваемый
    in receipt of: We are in receipt of your letter dated Мы получили Ваше письмо от...
    in recent years в последние годы
    in recognition of 1. отдавая должное 2. принимая во внимание 3. с учетом
    in reference: in reference to your inquiry dated На Ваш запрос от...
    in this regard (синон. in this context) в этой связи
    in response of в соответствии с;
    in response of A comments against В в соответствии с замечаниями А по В
    in response to в соответствии с;
    in response to crew comments against B1 unit в соответствии с замечаниями экипажа по блоку В1;
    in retaliation в отместку за что-л.
    in retrospect задним числом
    in routine use in: be in routine use in обычно используется в
    in running order годный к пуску (напр., блок электростанции)
    in a sense в известном смысле
    in a short time в недалеком будущем
    in situ на своем месте
    in so doing ( в начале предлож.) При этом...
    in so far as коль скоро
    in some instances... and in others в одних случаях..., а в других случаях
    in some locations..., in other (
    locations) в одних местах..., в других...
    in spurts скачкообразный (напр., о росте трещины)
    in step with по мере (увеличения, уменьшения, роста, снижения, и т.д.];
    in step with the growth in GDP по мере роста / увеличения валового внутреннего продукта
    in substitution to взамен чего-л. (напр., выдавать доработанный чертеж: проекта вместо другого, предыдущего)
    in summary в общем (и целом)
    in terms of (ЛДП) 1. в плане чего-л.; в части чего-л. 2. если говорить о 3. (матем.) относительно
    A can be written in terms of stress, displacement... А можно записать относительно напряжений, перемещений... 4. с точки зрения
    The processes that... have been evaluated in terms of the reduction of total reactive nitrogen Процессы, которые..., оценивали с точки зрения снижения концентрации общего реакцион-носпособного азота 5. по...
    These zones were examined separately in terms of how they influenced the exhaust level of NOx Параметры каждой из этих зон исследовали раздельно по их влиянию на интенсивность образования
    NOx 6. в вопросах... 7. в пересчете на 8. в соответствии
    in this context 1. здесь; в этом / данном случае; в этом смысле 2. в данной ситуации; в такой ситуации 3. в этой связи; в связи с этим 4. при этом условии 5. при такой постановке 6. в рамках; в свете
    in this instance А если это так, то; А раз это так, то
    in a timely manner оперативно
    Bureau of Land Management will make every effort to process applications for rights-of-way in a timely manner Управление земплепользования США примет все меры к оперативному рассмотрению заявлений на получение полосы отчуждения / отвода
    in a tough spot: be in a tough spot находиться / оказаться в затруднительном положении
    in a uniform manner равномерно
    in unique cases в исключительных случаях
    in unison параллельно; совместно; в связке
    if a load is lifted by two or more trucks working in unison если перевалка груза осуществляется двумя или более самосвалами, работающими в связке
    in use 1. принятый (в знач. находящийся в употреблении)
    standard operating procedure in use within the US обычная методика / обычный порядок работы, принятая / принятый в США 2. находящийся в обороте 3. at the locations where the equipment is in use в тех местах, где эта техника эксплуатируется / используется / задействуется
    in a variety of[ different areas] в самых различных [ областях]
    in the vicinity of в зоне чего-л.;
    in the vicinity of fire в зоне огня ( пожара)
    in view of 1. в связи с; коль скоро; в свете чего-л.; на основании чего-л. in view of the foregoing в связи с вышеизложенным; в свете вышеизложенного; на основании вышеизложенного 2. in view of the fact that в связи с тем, что
    in which case и тогда...
    in witness whereof в удостоверение чего...
    in words прописью ( о цифрах)
    in a workmanlike manner квалифицированно; мастерски; "классно"
    in writing в письменном виде
    in a wrong place 1. в неположенном месте 2. (разг.) не там

    English-Russian dictionary of scientific and technical difficulties vocabulary > in

  • 12 present

    1. III
    1) present smth. present a watch (a box of sweets, flowers, etc.) преподносить /дарить/ часы и т.д.; present the prizes вручать призы
    2) present smth. present a petition (a plea, a plan, an account, etc.) подавать /вручать/ петицию /прошение/ и т.д.; present documents (a card, a bill, a written address, etc.) представлять /вручать/ документы и т.д.; present a certificate (a cheque) предъявлять удостоверение (чек); present one's credentials вручать свои верительные грамоты; present evidence представить доказательства
    3) present smb. offic. allow me to /may I/ present Mm.Smith разрешите мне представить господина Смита
    4) present smth. present a play показывать /давать, играть/ пьесу; present a film представлять или демонстрировать фильм
    5) present smth. present some difficulty (extraordinary difficulties, etc.) представлять некоторые трудности и т.д.; the case presents some interesting points в этом деле есть несколько любопытных моментов; the case presents several vulnerable points в этом деле есть несколько уязвимых пунктов /моментов/; present a complete contrast являть разительный контраст; present a lamentable appearance иметь жалкий вид
    7) present smth. offic. present best (one's) respects /regards/ передавать сердечный (свой) привет; present one's apologies приносить [свои] извинения; present one's compliments свидетельствовать свое уважение /почтение/
    2. IV
    1) present smth., smb. in some manner the lawyer presented his case very cleverly юрист /адвокат/ очень ловко изложил /представил/ суть дела; this writer can present his characters impersonally этот писатель умеет непредвзято /нетенденциозно, объективно/ изображать действующих лиц /не выражает своего отношения к действующим лицам/
    2) present smth. this theatre presented the novel very dramatically в этом театре роман инсценирован очень ярко
    3. XI
    1) be presented to smb. the watch was presented to him часы были ему подарены /преподнесены/; be presented with smth. the bride was presented with a bouquet невесте преподнесли букет [цветов]
    2) be presented to smth. they meet to discuss the document to be presented to the June 5 special congress они встречаются, чтобы обсудить документ, который нужно представить на чрезвычайный съезд, открывающийся пятого июня
    3) be presented to smb. be presented to the president быть представленным президенту /председателю/
    4. XVIII
    1) offic. present oneself at smth. present oneself at a friend's house появиться в доме друга; present oneself at court явиться /прибыть/ в суд; present oneself before smb. he presented himself before the judge он явился к судье; present oneself for smth. present oneself for an examination (for trial, etc.) явиться на экзамен и т.д. || present oneself in a favourable light выставлять себя в благоприятном /выгодном/ свете
    2) present oneself an idea (a matter, an objection, an important question, a good opportunity, etc.) presents itself возникает /появляется/ мысль и т.д.; once or twice the possibility of suicide presented itself to him раза два у него возникала /появлялась/ мысль о том, что можно покончить с собой
    5. XXI1
    1) present smth. to smb. present a watch (a book, a gift, a ticket, a motor car, a collection of stamps, etc.) to him подарить /преподнести/ ему часы и т.д.; present smb. with smth. present him with a watch (a book, etc.) подарить /преподнести/ ему часы и т.д.; he presented her with a bouquet of flowers он преподнес ей букет цветов
    2) present smth. for smth. present a cheque for payment (a bill for acceptance, a bill for payment, etc.) предъявлять чек к оплате и т.д.; present a case /а subject, a matter/ for discussion /for consideration/ передавать /представлять/ дело и т.п. на рассмотрение; present smth. to smb., smth. present smth. to the authorities представлять /вручать/ что-л. начальству или властям; present a petition to Parliament (a document to Congress, etc.) подавать петицию /прошение/ в парламент и т.д.; he always presented a bold front to the world он никогда не падал духом, его никто не видел в дурном настроении /в подавленном состоянии/; the problem presents no difficulty to him для него эта проблема не представляет трудностей; present smth. for smb. that presents a problem for us это представляет для нас проблему; present smb. with smth. Miss Lemon presented him with letters to sign мисс Лемон подала ему письма на подпись; present smth. in smth. present a problem in its true aspects (smb.'s merit in its proper light, the report in greater detail, the question in clearer language, etc.) описывать /представлять/ какой-л. вопрос в истинном свете и т.д.; present smth. in evidence представлять что-л. в качестве доказательства
    3) present smb. to smb. offic. present smb. to one's wife (to one's father, to society, etc.) представить /отрекомендовать/ кого-л. своей жене и т.д.; allow me to present Mm.Smith to you разрешите мне представить вам мастера Смита; present smb. at some place offic. present smb. at court представлять кого-л. ко двору; present smb. in smth. present an actor (characters, etc.) in a play показывать актера и т.д. в какой-л. пьесе; present smth. to smb. present a novel (a paper, a work, a review, a book, arguments, etc.) to the English reader (to the public, to an audience, etc.) представить роман и т.д. английскому читателю и т.д.
    6. XXIV2
    present smth. as possessing some quality present a thing as absurd (as void of sense, as impracticable, etc.) представлять /описывать, характеризовать/ что-л. как нечто абсурдное и т.д.

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > present

  • 13 to pursue the subject further

    to pursue the subject further/in greater detail продолжать заниматься этим вопросом более подробно

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to pursue the subject further

  • 14 further

    1) лишний раз
    further upholding что лишний раз подтверждает;
    further demonstrating the greater influence of the wall temperature on A что лишний раз свидетельствует о большем влиянии температуры стенки на A;...
    in that it provides further justification for our use of А в том смысле, что это лишний раз подтверждает правомерность / обоснованность использования нами А
    2) в развитие; в дополнение к
    In this work, the method is further developed to А В настоящей статье, в развитие А, приводится метод...;
    Further to my memo of Jan. 19, 2006,... В развитие моей служебной записки от 19 января 2006 г....;
    Further to our discussion on Feb. 18 В дополнение к нашему совещанию 18 февраля
    3) кроме того; мало того
    Further, the production is also affected during dressing Мало того, правка [ шлифовального круга] отрицательно сказывается и на процессе производства
    4) новый
    There is a critical need for further research Настоятельно необходимо проведение новых исследований
    5) последующий
    Any further correspondence on site alarms will be coordinated by Mr. N Вся последующая переписка по поводу аварийной ситуации на объекте будет координироваться г-ном
    N
    6) дальнейший
    wait for further instructions ждать дальнейших указаний
    7) дополнительный
    further clarifications дополнительные разъяснения
    8) в свою очередь
    A can be further divided into В А можно в свою очередь подразделить на В
    9) еще один
    a further A is В еще одним А является В
    10) There is a need to perform further tests on... Необходимо продолжать исследования...
    11) further detail конкретизировать;
    further develop доработать;
    further insight into А более глубокое проникновение в [ суть] А

    English-Russian dictionary of scientific and technical difficulties vocabulary > further

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